AMD’s Zen 2 microarchitecture, launched in 2019, marked a significant leap forward from its predecessor designed for the same motherboards. Fabricated on the 7nm process, Zen 2 boasted increased IPC, enhanced branch predictor, and a revised L1 cache structure. Cores featured a 32K L1 cache and a 512KB L2 cache, doubling the L3 cache to 32 MB.
The physical register file expanded from 168 to 180 entries, with a 224-entry ROB and 7-issue per cycle capability. The addition of another AGU unit totaled 3, accompanied by 4 ALUs. Store queue entries increased to 48, supporting 2 loads and 1 store per cycle.
The Ryzen 3000 series introduced a multi-chip architecture, incorporating a dedicated 12/14nm I/O die. Unlike previous generations, Zen 2 significantly improved DRAM scalability and compatibility. FCLK, MCLK, and UCLK memory clock ratios operated at 1:1:1 up to 3600MHz, providing asynchronous functionality beyond this threshold. The transition to a copper pillar design for the 7nm CCD marked a departure from solder bumps.
Key Takeaways
- The AMD Ryzen 5 3600 is a Zen 2 processor designed by AMD.
- This processor is designed for users looking for a distinct design, more powerful cores and threads, improved DRAM scalability, and a dedicated cooler.
- This processor is not meant for users who want to avoid limited PCIe lanes, want an IGPU, and wish to buy a powerful cooler bundled with the processor.
AMD Ryzen 5 3600 Review
Zen 2 uses the AM4 socket, making Ryzen 3000 CPUs compatible with AMD X370 and X470/B450 chipsets. Users must update UEFI/BIOS and chipset drivers, but older sockets may lack PCIe Gen 4 support. Check the motherboard manufacturer’s website for details. To update UEFI/BIOS on older chipsets, Ryzen 1000/2000 series CPUs are required.
AMD introduced the X570 chipset with 4th-generation PCIe and USB 3.2 Gen 2 for optimal performance. The Ryzen 3000 series offers multiple SKUs, providing diverse options for users.
- Ryzen 3 Desktop Processors
- Ryzen 3 3200G with Radeon Vega 8
- Ryzen 5 Desktop Processors
- Ryzen 5 3600
- Ryzen 5 3600X
- Ryzen 5 3400G with RX Vega 11
- Ryzen 7 Desktop Processors
- Ryzen 7 3700X
- Ryzen 7 3800X
- Ryzen 9 Desktop Processors
- Ryzen 9 3900X (Read Motherboard For Ryzen 9 3900x)
- Ryzen 9 3950X
AMD Ryzen 5 3600
- Product: AMD Ryzen 5 3600 Review
- Manufacturer: AMD
- Price: Check the Price on Amazon
Specifications
![Ryzen 5 3600 specification](https://tech4gamers.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Specs.png)
We got our hands on the AMD Ryzen 5 3600 reviewed CPU and will be taking a spin on it to evaluate its performance. Regarding the budget segment of the market, AMD always brings more juice to the fruit than it can produce. They have been doing that quite well and did not disappoint this time. Under $199, they have brought an interesting proposition for budget gamers and users: AMD Ryzen 5 3600 CPU.
As the name indicates, this chip is a scaled-down version of their mid-range powerful chip 3600X. The AMD Ryzen 5 3600 review packs 6 cores and 12 threads. There is more to it than meets the eye regarding $200 CPU.
Here is a quick rundown of the comparison of these chips:
AMD Ryzen 5 3600 | Intel i5 9500 | Intel i5 9400 | |
Base Clock (MHz) | 3600 | 3000 | 2900 |
Boost Clock (MHz) | 4200 (only one core) | 4400 (single-core) | 4100 (single-core) |
Memory Channel | Dual | Dual | Dual |
Memory Support | DDR4-3200 | DDR4-2666 | DDR4-2666 |
Fabrication | 7nm | 14nm | 14nm |
Socket | AM4 | LGA-1151 | LGA-1151 |
TDP | 65W | 95W | 65W |
No of Cores | 6 | 6 | 6 |
No of Threads | 12 | 6 | 6 |
Integrated Graphics | No | Intel UHD Graphics 630 | Intel UHD Graphics 630 |
L2 Cache | 3MB (Total) | 6x256KB | 6x256KB |
L3 Cache | 32MB (Total) | 9 MB | 9MB |
PCIe Version | Gen 4.0 | Gen 3.0 | Gen 3.0 |
Thermal Junction | 95°C | 100°C | 100°C |
Thermal Solution | Wraith Stealth | Intel Stock Cooler | Intel Stock Cooler |
Price US$ | $199.99 | $204 | $182 |
The AMD Ryzen 5 3600, with SMT enabled, boasts a higher base clock than its Intel counterparts, larger cache capacities, and DDR4 3200MHz support. Its included Wraith Stealth cooler outperforms Intel’s stock coolers. With access to 24 PCIe 4.0 lanes, overclocking capability, and Precision Boost Overdrive recommended, it excels in daily use. For PCIe Gen 4.0 support, pair it with an AMD X570 motherboard for extensive I/O connectivity.
Here is a table showing the supported DDR4 speeds based on the populated DIMM slots configuration:
No of DIMM | Rank | Supported Speed |
2×2 | Single | 3200 |
2×4 | Single | 3200 |
4×4 | Single | 2933 |
2×2 | Dual | 3200 |
2×4 | Dual | 3200 |
4×4 | Dual | 2667 |
We have seen the specifications and the proposition. It is time to test the CPU to evaluate its performance caliber.
Packaging and Unboxing
The CPU is shipped inside the paperboard box along with the cooler.
Testing
Following is the configuration of the test benches used for this content.
Intel Z390
- Intel i5 9600k
- Ballistix Elite 16GB @ 3000MHz
- Asus Strix Z390-E Gaming Motherboard
- Asus Ryujin 360 CPU Cooler
- Asus GeForce RTX 2080 O8G
- HyperX 120GB SSD
- Seagate Barracuda 2TB
- Thermaltake ToughPower RGB 750 Gold-rated PSU
Intel Z370
- Intel i7 8700k
- Ballistix Elite 16GB @ 3000MHz
- Gigabyte Ultra Durable Z370-HD3
- Asus Ryujin 360 CPU Cooler
- Asus GeForce RTX 2080 O8G
- HyperX 120GB SSD
- Seagate Barracuda 2TB
- Thermaltake ToughPower RGB 750 Gold-rated PSU
AMD X470
- Ballistix Elite 16GB @ 3000MHz
- Corsair Vengeance RGB 16GB @ 3200MHz
- Asus Ryujin 360 CPU Cooler
- Asus GeForce RTX 2080 O8G
- HyperX 120GB SSD
- Seagate Barracuda 2TB
- Antec HCP1300 PSU
- Primochill Praxis Wetbench
I have tried to use the same components for all three test setups where possible. An exception is from the motherboards, which is obvious, and the PSUs.
Special note to thank our sponsors for the AMD test bench setup: AMD, Asus, Antec, Corsair, PCFanatics, and Easetec Pakistan.
Methodology
The following was ensured for each test:
- Tests on stock settings, default BIOS options, and Auto settings
- Ballistix Elite DDR4 kit for all platforms, Corsair kit for AMD (used with AIDA64 Memory benchmark)
- Voltages left at Auto, AIO pump, and fans at 100%
- Games benchmarked at stock clocks
- Overclocking: i5 9600k and i7 8700k at 5.0GHz, Ryzen 7 2700x at 4.2GHz, Ryzen 5 3600 with PBO and 4.05GHz manual overclock
- The graphics card malfunctioned, so I used GTX 1080 for gaming performance tests.
- Windows x64 version 1903, BIOS updated, Nvidia drivers 417.71 (Ryzen 7 2700, i5 9600k, i7 8700k) and 431.60 (Ryzen 5 3600)
- HWinfo64 for monitoring
- AMD test bench used Windows Balanced profile, Cool n Quiet disabled during manual overclocking on AMD
- Games tested at max settings and 720p for CPU-bound performance estimation
CPU & Memory Benchmarks
Let’s start with the results. I have run multiple rendering tests for evaluation. The results of these tests are mostly the rendering time and frames per second unless stated otherwise. Lower time and higher FPS are what we are looking for.
Rendering Benchmarks
Transcoding Benchmarks
I have used two software, Handbrake and X264 HD Benchmark, to measure the transcoding performance of the CPU.
Web Based Benchmarks
I have used two JavaScript-based benchmarks to give you an idea of how CPUs impact general web browsing.
Gaming Benchmarks
Let’s start with the synthetic benchmarks. For this purpose, I have used 3DMark Fire Strike and Time Spy benchmarks.
The following games have been tested:
- Assassin’s Creed Origins
- Grand Theft Auto – V
- Far Cry 5
- Shadow of the Tomb Raider (DX12)
- DOOM (Vulkan)
- Ashes of the Singularity (DX12)
As we know, on lower resolutions, the gaming is more CPU-bound (relatively), so I have also tested the gaming performance on 720P. It is there only to show the relative performance measure. For true gaming performance in terms of who is playing at what resolution, 1080p and higher is where the gamers are. These resolutions are also present in the graphs. The average FPS is reported on the graphs. MSI AfterBurner version 4.62 has been used to bench the FPS.
Assassin’s Creed Origins
Far Cry 5
Grand Theft Auto – V
DOOM
Ashes of Singularity
Shadow of the Tomb Raider
Turbo Frequency
- AMD Ryzen 5 3600, at stock settings, is primarily boosted to 4192MHz, occasionally briefly reaching 4200MHz on one core.
- Notably, AMD’s approach to turbo boost frequency differs from Intel’s, focusing strictly on a single core, as confirmed by AMD Ryzen Master.
- Unlike Intel, AMD bins chips on a core-wide basis, aligning with the Ryzen 3000 series CPUs that often reach maximum performance out of the box, leaving minimal room for overclocking.
- AMD emphasizes that various factors, including voltage, current, ambient temperature, thermal paste application, and cooling solution, influence a core’s ability to reach turbo boost frequency.
- Users reported issues with turbo boost frequencies, with an update addressing some concerns, providing up to a +50MHz increase in boost clocks.
- Workload balancing impacts turbo boost frequency, with users expected to experience rated frequencies briefly during single loads. At the same time, heavy multi-load scenarios may vary due to smart algorithms adjusting parameters based on loads, thermals, and voltages.
Thermal, Power, and Overclocking
My Asus Strix X470-F Gaming motherboard delivered an excessive 1.475V on stock settings, surpassing the necessary voltage. With the AMD Ryzen 5 3600 nearing its silicon performance peak, achieving an all-core overclock higher than the single-core turbo boost frequency proved challenging.
Precision Boost Overdrive (PBO) proved optimal for maximizing chip performance and acknowledging silicon variability in this scenario. Stress tests with Blender, CineBench R15/20, and Far Cry 5 showed stable results at 4050MHz on all cores with Level 3 LLC. Attempts to push the clock further led to system instability or failure to boot.
Results
Here are the graphs showing the results with stock settings, PBO, and manual overclocking:
Should You Buy It?
Buy It If
You need Cost-Effective performance: Priced at $199.99, the AMD Ryzen 5 3600 offers excellent value for budget-conscious users.
You need an Overclocking-enabled processor: The unlocked Core Multiplier of the AMD Ryzen 5 3600 allows overclocking, providing users with customization options for enhanced performance.
You crave a competitive gaming processor: In testing, the Ryzen 5 3600 competes well with Intel i7 8700k and i5 9600k, showcasing impressive gaming performance.
Don’t Buy It If
You need an IGPU: The Ryzen 5 3600 lacks integrated graphics, requiring users to have a dedicated GPU for display.
You need a powerful Cooler: While the Ryzen 5 3600 bundled cooler is sufficient for 65W TDP, users aiming for more aggressive overclocking may need an aftermarket cooling solution.
You don’t want limited PCIe lanes: The AMD Ryzen 5 3600 provides 16 PCIe lanes, which may be limiting for users with extensive expansion requirements.
Conclusion
The AMD Ryzen 5 3600, part of the Matisse lineup, impressed me with its Zen2 microarchitecture. This non-X version offers overclocking potential, featuring 6 cores, 12 threads, and a base frequency of 3600MHz (up to 4200MHz turbo). Priced at $199.99, the chip lacks integrated graphics but includes a capable Wraith Stealth Cooler.
It stands out in the budget segment with PCIe gen 4.0 support, dual-channel DDR4-3200 memory, and 16 PCIe lanes. AMD’s dedicated I/O chip enhances efficiency. In my tests, it competes well with Intel’s i7 8700k and i5 9600k, showcasing impressive gaming performance. Improved DRAM scalability and a bundled cooler make it a compelling all-rounder.
- December 11, 2023: A few text changes to improve readability.
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[Hardware Reviewer]
Awais Khan is a Tech Geek, conscientious, reliable, and hardworking individual who pays attention to detail with excellent time management skills. Alongside that, he is an expert in PC Hardware; dealing with Benchmarks, Analysis, and testing before sharing information with readers. Whenever free, Awais occasionally shares Gaming Videos on his YouTube Channel.
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